COUNTY · IL
Effingham County, Illinois
Effingham County is a county in Illinois with FIPS code 17049 and an estimated population of 34,331 (Census 2023), 41st largest of 102 in the state.
County facts
- Name
- Effingham County
- State
- Illinois
- Type
- county
- FIPS code
- 17049
- State FIPS
- 17
- Population (2023)
- 34,331
- Change since 2020
- -1.1%
- State rank
- 41 of 102
Population is the Census Bureau’s Vintage 2023 estimate.
Questions
What is the FIPS code for Effingham County?
Effingham County, Illinois has the five-digit FIPS code 17049: 17 for the state and 049 for the county.
What state is Effingham County in?
Effingham County is in Illinois.
How do I know if an address is in this county?
Use the address lookup. ZIP codes and city names can cross county lines, so an address is the reliable check.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau geographic reference files; Census Bureau Population Estimates, Vintage 2023. Last reviewed 2026-10-27.